Use
popular fonts that are not overly decorative in order to
ensure optimum scannability.
This sentence
is typeset in a decorative font that is known to cause
problems with résumé scannability
(Script).
This font is also
a problem for scanners because of its unconventional shapes
(Caligrapher).
Following
are some samples of good fonts for a scannable résumé:
Serif Fonts
(traditional fonts with little "feet" on the edges
of the letters)
Bookman -- The
quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Garamond -- The quick
brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
New Century
Schoolbook -- The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Palatino -- The quick
brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Times Roman -- The
quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Sans Serif Fonts
(contemporary fonts with no decorative "feet")
Arial
The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Arial Narrow The quick
brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Tahoma -- The quick brown
fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
Helvetica -- The quick
brown fox jumps over a lazy dog
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER A LAZY DOG
It
doesn't make any difference whether you choose a serif or a
sans serif font, but the font size should be no smaller than 9
points and no larger than 12 points for the text. Having said
that, you will notice that the fonts in the examples above are
all slightly different in size even though they are exactly
the same point size (10 point). Every font has its own
designer and its own personality, which means that no two
typefaces are exactly the same.
The key
to choosing a font for a scannable résumé is that none of
the letters touch one another at any time. This can be caused
by poor font design, by adjusting the kerning (the spacing
between letters) in your word processor, or by printing your résumé
with a low-quality printer (i.e., some dot matrix printers).
Even some inkjet printers can cause the ink to run together
between letters with the wrong kind of paper.
Any time
one letter touches another, a scanner will have a difficult
time distinguishing the shapes of the letters and you will end
up with misspellings on your résumé. A keyword search looks
for words that are spelled correctly, so a misspelled word is
as good as no word.
This is
the same reason you don't want to use underlining on your résumé.
Underlines touch the descenders on letters like g, j, p, q,
and y and make it difficult for an OCR program to interpret
their shapes. Take a look at these words and see if you can
tell where a scanner would have trouble:
Related
to fonts are bullets--special characters used at the beginning
of indented short sentences to call attention to individual
items on a résumé. These characters should be solid for a
scannable résumé. Scanners interpret hollow bullets as the
letter "o." Avoid any unusually shaped bullets that
a scanner might interpret as a letter.
While we
are on the topic of special characters, the % and & signs
in some fonts cause problems for OCR software because they
look like letters of the alphabet, so always spell out the
words percent and and. Foreign accents and letters that are
not part of the English alphabet will also be misinterpreted
by optical character recognition.
Even
though you have probably heard that italics are a no-no on a
scannable résumé, today's more sophisticated optical
character recognition software can usually read italics
without difficulty (provided the letters don't touch one
another!). The experts at Resumix and SmartSearch2 all state
that their software has no problem reading italics, and my
staff has confirmed that with tests. We have even scanned résumés
typeset in all italics without a problem, although I don't
recommend serif italics simply from a readability standpoint.
The exception, of course, are those italic fonts where one
letter touches another. The key is to choose a font that is
easy to read and not overly decorative.